{"id":17991,"date":"2023-11-19T20:38:04","date_gmt":"2023-11-19T19:38:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.architecturemaker.com\/?p=17991"},"modified":"2023-11-19T20:38:04","modified_gmt":"2023-11-19T19:38:04","slug":"what-is-pact-in-microservices-architecture","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.architecturemaker.com\/what-is-pact-in-microservices-architecture\/","title":{"rendered":"What Is Pact In Microservices Architecture"},"content":{"rendered":"
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Microservices architecture is a decentralized approach to application development. It is built to address the shortcomings of monolithic development, which is a single, large application with interdependent parts. Pact enables the reliable integration of microservices, enabling organisations to apply the principles of the microservice architecture with minimal friction and reduced risk. Pact is a testing tool, written in Ruby and JavaScript, that validates each microservice’s response, in order to ensure only predictable outputs.<\/p>\n

Pact works with each microservice to define the expected response, as well as the message structure and parameters sent to the second microservice. When a request is made, Pact will compare the actual output with the expected response, halting any further execution if the object does not match. This allows developers to make changes and deploy their services, with confidence that there won’t be any unforeseen errors or surprises.<\/p>\n

The advantages are clear: when each microservice is tested autonomously, an organisation can be certain of the response the application will generate – no matter how complex its architecture. This helps eliminate bugs, and speeds up the process of delivering product features to customers.<\/p>\n

What’s more, Pact improves communication between teams by codifying agreements about the structure of data passed between microservices. This is often referred to as ‘contract testing’, and helps create a standardized set of messages between the various components of an application.<\/p>\n