Studying Architecture In South Africa
Currently, South Africa offers an extensive range of architectural options within the country and abroad. Whether you are looking to specialize, get a degree in architecture, pursue research opportunities or enter the field of practice, the opportunities are ample. In this article, we will explore the various colleges, institutions and universities that offer architecture-related courses in South Africa.
Age-old universities like the University of Johannesburg, University of Pretoria and University of the Witwatersrand have all developed full-time undergraduate and postgraduate architecture qualifications. Their departments offer everything from a Bachelor of Architecture (B-Arch) or a Bachelor of Science in Architecture for undergraduates, as well as a Master of Architecture (M-Arch) or Master of Science in Architecture for postgraduates.
Other established universities like Nelson Mandela University, University of KwaZulu-Natal, North-West University and University of Cape Town have also developed and implemented full-time architecture degrees. Of course, a master’s degree in architecture is not the only option. Those looking to specialize in a particular field of architecture can opt to obtain a Master of Landscape Architecture, Master of Urban Architecture, Doctor of Architecture or Doctor of Design programs – all attainable within South Africa.
Besides universities, there are several technically based institutions like the Cape Peninsula University of Technology, Durban University of Technology, Mangosuthu University of Technology and the Vaal University of Technology. These specific technical universities all offer substantial diplomas, degrees and postgraduate qualifications in areas such as architectural technology, interior design and urban and regional planning. The robust syllabus offered by these institutions gives students the foundation for a successful architecture career, with essential tools in the fields of mathematics, drawing and graphic design.
In addition to these options, the Council of Architecture South Africa (CASA) accredits a number of accredited schools and institutions that have been deemed capable of providing quality architectural courses. The courses offered range from one-year certificates to four-year diplomas, and all culminate in a higher diploma in architecture. Students are exposed to extensive practical education in areas such as drawing and technical skills, as well as extensive theoretical education in the areas of environmental awareness, design and construction.
It is worth noting that the list of study opportunities becomes even broader when one considers the international scope. For example, Africa offers great opportunities to study architecture across the continent, with top universities such as the University of Nairobi, the University of Ghana, the African University of Science and Technology (AUST). Additionally, there are several universities in Europe that provide architecture courses, such as the Technical University of Munich, Royal College of Art in London or Université Laval in Quebec, Canada.
South African architecture students have a wide array of study options available to them, with courses and qualifications both locally and abroad to suit every need or interest. The furthering of your studies will depend on your aspirations, budget, and preferred work area, be it public or private sector. Whichever route you decide on, studying architecture in South Africa is sure to be an invaluable experience.
Opportunities in the Architecture Sector
Those who pursue a degree or diploma in architecture may have the opportunity to enter the field of practice, as an architectural assistant, architectural technologist, interior designer, landscape architect, urban planer, or other field related to architecture.
The market demand for these roles is also high and increasing, especially due to recent urban transformation projects such as the regeneration of city centers, waterfronts, and construction of new infrastructures. Companies with a focus in architecture tend to be very well-established, with a strong pool of experienced professionals.
The role of an architect, upon achieving full qualifications, is arguably one of the most rewarding and in-demand jobs in the industry. Visible infrastructure and modern urban developments are inevitably linked to architects. In this regard, the profession has a global platform and extraordinary potential for personal and financial growth.
Furthermore, most countries provide national architecture awards in appreciation of advancements in the sector. Architects may be afforded the opportunity to submit projects for annual awards such as the Royal Institute of British Architects (RIBA) Prize and the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Excellence in Architecture Awards.
These awards alleviate the pride of the architect, and amongst other benefits, can lead to extra exposure and more work opportunities. In addition to this, many countries have incorporated legal regulations in relations to the profession to ensure quality control and safety, as well as other benefits such as copyright protection.
Arrival of Technology in the Industry
Over the past few years, technology has made a sizable impact on the architecture industry. It is pertinent to mention that the tools and techniques used by architects today are drastically different from those of the past. While it is often possible to create a concept or work of art with traditional methods, the incorporation of advanced technology has changed the way architecture is created and executed.
The integration of 3D software is amongst the most visible advances, allowing for images and plans to be viewable in almost any viewpoint, enabling focused perspectives of even the smallest details. In addition, the emergence of tools such as Building Information Modeling (BIM), Virtual Reality, Augmented Reality, Artificial Intelligence and other technologies, have enabled the industry to deliver projects with greater accuracy and efficiency.
The arrival of technology has also opened doors to a wealth of opportunities, such as BIM specialist roles, virtual reality technicians, green energy consultants, and much more. This, mixed with the increasing demand for modern and sustainable architecture due to augmentations in urban populations, has led to a rise in sustainability and green design within architecture.
The advancement of technology has added tremendous value to the architecture sector, providing successful outcomes no matter the complexity of a project. It is certainly exciting times ahead, with more potential for innovation and exploration in architecture than ever before.
Architecture and Sustainability
As climate change rises to the forefront of the political arena, a greater emphasis has been placed upon sustainable architecture and material choice. Finite resources are dwindling and a move to reduce the carbon footprint of buildings, construction and cities is no longer a choice, but a necessity.
Consequently, it is up to architects to research and source materials that are both ethically and sustainably sourced, as well as achieve a balance between the high performance of buildings, without compromising the environment.
Architects are also able to leverage technology to create more efficient and eco-friendly designs, such as through 3D printing, which not only reduces waste but also increases accuracy and minimizes the labor-intensive nature of traditional methods.
The inclusion of plants, trees and other vegetation within the built environment is another way of achieving sustainability whilst also promoting a healthy environment. A decrease in air temperature, noise pollution and a decreased concentration of harmful pollutants can all be made possible by the synthesis of nature and proper planning.
As an architect, it is also important to consider the impacts of the built environment on the natural environment and the inhabitants of the space. The potential of an area to improve the lives of its inhabitants should always be a priority no matter the scale of a project.
Being a Professional Architect
For those looking to become a professional architect, the path isn’t necessarily easy. It requires dedication, hard work and a passion for the profession. It should be noted that the life of an architect is relatively complex, and it may involve long hours, team work and due diligence.
It takes years of effort to be successful in the field, but the reward of being able to design and contribute to various projects, is invaluable. Similarly, the satisfaction of seeing your work come to life and impact thousands of lives is unparalleled.
The life of an architect will also require continuous learning and adaptation. As technology changes and evolves – so should the architect. To stay ahead of the curve and remain relevant will require necessary skills and tools, as well as a commitment to stay up to date with industry trends.
A successful career in architecture takes years of dedication and is possible with the right commitment and skills. Studying architecture in South Africa provides a unique opportunity to learn from experienced professionals and stay relevant in the industry.
Architecture in South Africa
South Africa is a gateway to architecture that offers a unique experience for all aspiring architects. Even as an independent country, the country continues to grow and expand, with visible projects and development across the country.
The country is fortunate to have talented teams of architects, engineers, urban planners and landscape architects, who have used their skills to build iconic and praised structures. These include the likes of the Gautrain and the Soccer City stadium, the latter of which was used to host the 2010 FIFA Soccer World Cup.
Overall, South Africa has an abundance of opportunities for those looking to pursue a career in architecture, no matter on a local or international basis. Whether you are looking to continue your studies, explore research opportunities or enter the field of practice, the doorways are ample.
