Background
The development of Basic architecture of computer as a concept began long before the actual invention of a computer. Computer architecture was developed from various ideas from mathematicians, electrical engineers, logicians and other scientists. The invention of the modern computer was a result of a long process that started before the World War II. Even though the roots date back to the 19th century, the actual invention of the computer only took place after the World War II. The idea of the computer was first proposed in 1936 by Alan Turing. Turing proposed a machine that would be able to solve mathematical problems using a basic set of instructions. This concept laid the foundation for the development of the Basic architecture of computer.
Development
The next major step towards the development of the Basic architecture of computer was the development of the first stored program computer by John von Neumann. John von Neumann’s computer was the first to use the stored program idea that would revolutionize the way computers were programmed and used. Von Neumann’s computer used an architecture based on binary logic. This basic architecture was later used in all computers and provided the foundation for the development of the main components of the computer. After von Neumann’s computer, many advancements were made in the field of computer architecture.
Components
The basic components of a modern computer consist of the Central Processing Unit (CPU), the Random Access Memory (RAM), the Hard Disk Drive (HDD), and the Input/Output (I/O) devices such as the keyboard and the monitor. All of these components work together and are interconnected in order to provide the user with the ability to input, store, process and output data. The CPU is the brains of the computer and is responsible for executing the instructions that the user provides to the computer. RAM is used to store these instructions and data that the CPU needs in order to execute the instructions. HDD is used to store data and programs for the CPU to use and I/O devices such as the keyboard and the monitor are used to provide the user with a way to interact with the computer.
Modern Development
While this basic architecture of the computer has remained largely unchanged over the years, there have been some major advancements in the field of computer architecture. The emergence of the personal computer has revolutionized the way computing is done, and this is reflected in the development of the modern computer architecture. Technologies such as multi-core processors and virtualization have enabled the creation of highly complex and powerful computing systems that were once unimaginable.
Overview
To summarize, the development of the basic architecture of the computer began in the 1930s with the theories of Alan Turing and John von Neumann and the actual development of the computer only took place after the World War II. The components of a modern computer have mostly remained the same over the years but there have been some major advancements in the field of computer architecture. Technologies such as multi-core processors and virtualization have enabled the creation of powerful computing systems that were once unimaginable.
Impact
The development of the basic architecture of the computer has had a profound effect on modern society. It has allowed us to access and process information in ways that were never before thought possible. Computers are used in virtually every aspect of modern life, from communication and entertainment to education and scientific research. Computers have become so commonplace that it is hard to imagine a world without them.
Advancements
The advancements in the field of computer architecture have allowed computers to become more powerful, reliable and efficient. Technologies such as multi-core processors and virtualization have enabled the creation of systems that are capable of handling more complex tasks. New developments such as quantum computing are pushing the boundaries of what is possible and computers are now being used for much more than just processing data.
Applications
The basic architecture of the computer has spawned countless applications in various fields of study. It has been used to develop artificial intelligence, create virtual reality environments and even allow robots to interact with their surroundings. Computers have also been used for medical applications such as medical imaging and robotic surgery. The development of computer architecture has also been used to create technologies such as 3D printing, that have helped revolutionize many industries.
Future
It is clear that the development of the basic architecture of the computer has had a tremendous impact on modern society and it is not likely to slow down anytime soon. Computers are continuing to evolve and become more powerful, efficient and reliable. As new technologies emerge and more advancements are made, computers will continue to play an integral role in our lives.